Venerable-Martyr 8th century

Fathers slain at the Monastery of St Sabbas the Sanctified

died 8th century

Also known as Martyrs John, Sergius, and Patrick of Mar Saba · Monk-Martyrs of the Lavra of Saint Sabbas

A community of monks of the Great Lavra of Saint Sabbas the Sanctified near Jerusalem who were slain by Saracen raiders, refusing to abandon their monastery or their faith.

Feast Day
March 20
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

The Holy Fathers Slain at the Monastery of Saint Sabbas the Sanctified

Life

The Holy Fathers slain at the Monastery of Saint Sabbas the Sanctified were a community of monks of the Great Lavra near Jerusalem who were killed by Saracen raiders in the eighth century. They are commemorated together on March 20. The synaxarion names several individuals among them, including John, Sergius, and Patrick, while the remainder are remembered collectively as a single martyred brotherhood.

According to the tradition, the region around Jerusalem suffered repeated Saracen incursions during the eighth century, in the course of which the nearby monastery of Saint Chariton was devastated. The fathers of the Lavra of Saint Sabbas could have withdrawn to the safety of Jerusalem, but they chose to remain, resolving not to abandon the place where they had pursued the monastic life for many years.

The account relates two assaults. In the first, the raiders broke into the monastery, demanded its valuables, and shot arrows at the monks; thirteen men were killed and many wounded, and the monastic cells were set on fire. In the second and larger assault, said to have fallen on Great Thursday, the survivors were driven into the church and tortured to make them reveal where treasure was hidden. The synaxarion relates that eighteen men perished in a cave when the attackers lit suffocating fires; the surviving monks afterward gathered and buried the bodies of the slain.

Contributions & Legacy

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The Named Martyrs

The tradition singles out three monks by name. Saint John, described as a young monk who cared for vagrants and the destitute, was tortured—the sinews of his hand and foot severed—and dragged across the stones. Saint Sergius, the keeper of the monastery's liturgical vessels, attempted to conceal the sacred objects and was beheaded. Saint Patrick, according to the account, voluntarily gave himself up from a hiding place in order to spare others who were concealed with him.

Beyond these three, the source records that the raiders demanded a ransom of gold and the surrender of the church's sacred vessels. The synaxarion adds that the attackers were afterward stricken with a sudden illness and died—a detail the tradition relates as a judgment upon them.

Notes

Named individuals include John, Sergius, and Patrick.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints