Martyr 4th century

Martyr Asclas of Egypt

died c. 287

Also known as Asclas of Great Hermopolis · Asklas of Antinoe

A Christian of Great Hermopolis in Egypt who confessed Christ under Diocletian and, after grievous tortures, was drowned in the Nile.

Feast Day
May 20
Draft
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Commemorated as

The Holy Martyr Asclas of Great Hermopolis

Life

Asclas was a Christian of Great Hermopolis in Middle Egypt who, according to the synaxarion, confessed Christ during the persecution of the emperor Diocletian (284-305) and was put to death by drowning in the Nile near the city of Antinoe. His commemoration falls on May 20.

Brought before Arrian, the governor of the Thebaid, Asclas refused to offer sacrifice to the pagan gods and openly professed his faith. He was tortured at length and at last sentenced to be cast into the river. He is venerated as a martyr of the pre-Nicene Church; the Western tradition keeps his memory as Asclas of Antinoe.

Timeline 3 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 287 Confession and arrest under Diocletian A Christian of Great Hermopolis, Asclas was arrested by order of the governor Arrian during the Diocletianic persecution and refused to sacrifice to the pagan gods.
  2. c. 287 Tortures By Arrian's command Asclas was suspended and raked with iron instruments, so that, the account relates, pieces of his flesh fell to the ground; he was then held in prison.
  3. c. 287 Martyrdom by drowning in the Nile The saint was sentenced to be drowned, and was cast into the Nile with a stone bound to him near Antinoe, on the bank of the river opposite Hermopolis.

Contributions & Legacy

2 contributions Read Hide

The confessor of Great Hermopolis

The synaxarion places Asclas in Great Hermopolis (Hermopolis Magna) in Middle Egypt and sets his witness within the persecution under Diocletian, whose edicts fell heavily upon the Egyptian Church. Refusing to sacrifice, he was delivered to Arrian, the provincial governor, who ordered him cruelly tortured.

The miracle on the river and the martyrdom

Tradition relates that while Asclas was held captive, Arrian had occasion to cross the Nile on official business but found himself unable to leave the water's edge; the saint sent word that the governor would not cross until he acknowledged Christ in writing. When Arrian had done so and reached the far bank, he at once ordered Asclas thrown into the river with a stone tied to him, and the saint was drowned. By his own earlier instruction, the faithful recovered his body and buried it together with the stone.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints